Oak

Minecraft Wiki article. Categories: Bedrock_Edition_specific_information, Articles_to_be_expanded, Generated_features, Plants, Trees

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Oak

Oak.png: Infobox image for Minecraft structure 'Oak'

Tree

Large Oak Tree.png: Infobox image for Minecraft structure 'Oak'

Tree

Swamp Oak.png: Infobox image for Minecraft structure 'Oak'

Tree

Oak Fallen Log.png: Infobox image for Minecraft structure 'Oak'

Tree

Oak Tree with Vines.png: Infobox image for Minecraft structure 'Oak'

Tree

Oak Sapling.png: Infobox image for Minecraft structure 'Oak'

Sapling

An oak is the most common tree in the game, found in a variety of biomes and available in several variants. It has the smallest initial space requirement for growth, and along with dark oaks, its leaves have a chance to drop an apple. As with birches and cherries, an oak grown near flowers can generate with a bee nest attached.

There are three variants of the oak tree: regular oaks, tall and branching fancy oaks, and swamp oaks which cannot be grown. They can also generate fallen or grow with vines.‌[BE only]

Appearance

Oaks come in several variants with different properties:

  • Regular (small) oaks are the most common, with a shape similar to birches.
  • Fancy oaks are less common and have a randomized look and different growth requirements. They often have branches, outgrowths of logs on the sides of the trunk, or even freestanding logs surrounded by leaves. The sapling requires 4–14 blocks of open space directly above to grow (air or leaves only) but can otherwise be completely enclosed on all sides.
    • A fancy oak form exists with a single leaf block layer above the minimal 4-block trunk, rarely allowing a tree to grow in a vertical space with a height of only 5, but otherwise, the maximum trunk height is 2 less than the vertical space, making the practical minimum height 6. Branches and outgrowths, however, require 8 blocks of open space directly above the sapling.
    • An oak can be forced into a fancy configuration if a "brace" of non-solid blocks (e.g. glass or slabs) is placed around where the trunk would be, one block off the ground.
    • A rare variant is colloquially known as a "balloon" oak. This is a fancy oak generated with the smallest size possible. It consists of a tall trunk and leaves that form a spherical shape, similar to a balloon. These oaks can grow around an obstructing block. They usually contain 4 blocks of logs, but some may contain more.
  • In swamp biomes, naturally occurring swamp oaks tend to grow in the water. They have round, flat-topped canopies, and are covered in vines that trail down to the ground. Compared to regular oaks, their canopies are 2 blocks wider. They are also generally slightly taller than regular oaks, with their trunks ranging from 5 to 8 blocks tall.
  • Two unique oak with unique leaf arrangements generate in some structures and cannot be grown from saplings:

Fancy oaks and regular oaks have a chance to generate with a bee nest and 2-3 bees, which only occurs in regular forests, flower forests, plains, and meadows, where they are guaranteed.

Fallen oaks

Fallen oaks replace regular or fancy oak trees in any biome where they can generate except flower forests, bamboo jungles, and meadows.

A fallen oak may consist of a single upright log, or a stump. Logs lying on their side are often found 1–2 blocks from the stump. They occasionally have mushrooms on top.

A fallen oak has a log length of 4–7 blocks and the stump is 75% covered with vines.

Oaks with vines

This feature is exclusive to Bedrock Edition.
 

Some regular oaks may be covered with vines on all exposed logs. Oaks grown from saplings also have a chance to be covered with vines.

Generation

Oaks in a forest

The oak variants generate naturally in the following biomes. The list is ordered in density.

Biome Oak Fancy Oak With bee nest Fallen Oak Swamp Oak
Forest Yes Yes 0.2%‌[JE only]
0.035%‌[BE only]
Yes No
Wooded Hills‌[BE only] Yes Yes 0.035% Yes No
Flower Forest Yes Yes 2%‌[JE only]
3%‌[BE only]
No No
Wooded Badlands Yes No No Yes No
Windswept Forest Yes Yes No Yes No
Gravelly Mountains+‌[BE only] Yes Yes No Yes No
Dark Forest Yes Yes No Yes No
Dark Forest Hills‌[BE only] Yes Yes No Yes No
Jungle No Yes No Yes No
Jungle Hills‌[BE only] No Yes No Yes No
Modified Jungle‌[BE only] No Yes No Yes No
Bamboo Jungle No Yes No No No
Bamboo Jungle Hills‌[BE only] No Yes No No No
Sparse Jungle No Yes No Yes No
Modified Jungle Edge‌[BE only] No Yes No Yes No
Swamp No No No No Yes
Swamp Hills‌[BE only] No No No No Yes
Savanna Yes No No Yes No
Savanna Plateau Yes No No Yes No
Windswept Savanna Yes No No Yes No
Shattered Savanna Plateau‌[BE only] Yes No No Yes No
Plains Yes Yes 5% Yes No
Windswept Hills JE only JE only No JE only No
Windswept Gravelly Hills JE only JE only No JE only No
Sunflower Plains Yes Yes 5% Yes No
Meadow Yes Yes 100% No No

In forests, dark forests, and wooded badlands (and variants), all naturally generated oaks spawn leaf litter on the ground below.

Planting

Oak saplings can be planted and grown on all of these blocks:

An oak requires a 1×1 column of unobstructed space at least 4 blocks above its sapling to grow, while the fancy oak variant requires 4-14 blocks above a sapling. Oaks can still grow when the base and trunk are enclosed on all sides. Their growth is not hindered by logs, leaves, dirt, or saplings.

An oak grown from a sapling within 2 blocks of a flower has a 5% chance of having a bee nest containing 2-3 bees. They can also grow into oaks with vines.‌[BE only]

Data values

ID

This section is missing information about: Explanations of each tree type ID, and meaning of the number suffix for the bees trees
 
Please expand the section to include this information. Further details may exist on the talk page.

Java Edition:

NameIdentifier
EnvSprite fancy-oak.png: Sprite image for fancy-oak in Minecraft [No displayed name]fancy_oak_bees_0002
EnvSprite fancy-oak.png: Sprite image for fancy-oak in Minecraft [No displayed name]fancy_oak_bees_002
EnvSprite fancy-oak.png: Sprite image for fancy-oak in Minecraft [No displayed name]fancy_oak_bees_005
EnvSprite fancy-oak.png: Sprite image for fancy-oak in Minecraft [No displayed name]fancy_oak_bees
EnvSprite fancy-oak.png: Sprite image for fancy-oak in Minecraft [No displayed name]fancy_oak
EnvSprite oak-tree.png: Sprite image for oak-tree in Minecraft [No displayed name]oak_bees_0002
EnvSprite oak-tree.png: Sprite image for oak-tree in Minecraft [No displayed name]oak_bees_002
EnvSprite oak-tree.png: Sprite image for oak-tree in Minecraft [No displayed name]oak_bees_005
EnvSprite oak-tree.png: Sprite image for oak-tree in Minecraft [No displayed name]oak
EnvSprite swamp-oak.png: Sprite image for swamp-oak in Minecraft [No displayed name]swamp_oak

Bedrock Edition:

NameIdentifier
EnvSprite fallen-oak.png: Sprite image for fallen-oak in Minecraft [No displayed name]fallen_oak_tree_feature
EnvSprite fancy-oak.png: Sprite image for fancy-oak in Minecraft [No displayed name]fancy_oak_tree_feature
EnvSprite fancy-oak.png: Sprite image for fancy-oak in Minecraft [No displayed name]fancy_oak_tree_with_leaf_litter_and_optional_beehive
EnvSprite oak-tree.png: Sprite image for oak-tree in Minecraft [No displayed name]oak_tree_feature
EnvSprite oak-vines.png: Sprite image for oak-vines in Minecraft [No displayed name]oak_tree_with_vines_feature
EnvSprite swamp-oak.png: Sprite image for swamp-oak in Minecraft [No displayed name]swamp_tree_feature

Config

History

This section is missing information about: something changed about fancy oak generation in 1.13
 
Please expand the section to include this information. Further details may exist on the talk page.

Java Edition

Java Edition Classic
0.0.14a Added trees.
0.0.14a_08 The shape of trees has been changed.
0.0.15a (Multiplayer Test 1) The shape of trees has been changed.
Java Edition Infdev
20100227-1414Trees temporarily removed to test basic infinite world functionality.
20100320Re-added trees to world generation.
20100327Trees regenerate after the world is reloaded.
20100330-1611Trees no longer regenerate.
20100413-1951Added fancy oaks, using parts of Paul Spooner's Forester editor script.[1][2]
20100420Fancy oaks can be grown with saplings.
20100607Reverted oaks to how they were before Infdev 20100413-1951.
20100617-1205 Trees no longer generate the top layers of logs, instead generating with solid layers of leaves.
20100618 Trees now have logs inside of leaves, once again.
Java Edition Alpha
v1.0.6Fancy oaks were re-added. They have a 1⁄10 chance to grow in place of a small oak tree, including from saplings.
Java Edition Beta
1.2Oak trees no longer generate in taigas.
1.5Birch and spruce trees can now be grown using saplings. Old saplings either stayed as oak saplings or became either birch or spruce saplings.
1.8Pre-releaseThe swampland biome was added, with a new swamp oak, which is of more uniform size and has vines growing on them. There is no way to grow these trees; oak saplings grow normal oak trees. A bush-shaped variety of oak was removed.
Java Edition
1.3.2preFancy oaks now generate with sideways logs.
1.7.213w36aFancy oaks no longer naturally generate in forest biomes. Jeb explained it was due to issues in the large tree generator code that caused severe performance issues.[3]
Oaks now generate in several new biomes, such as roofed forest and savanna.
1.8.2pre4Big oak and dark oak branches no longer replace solid blocks.
1.915w44aFancy oaks now generate in forest biomes again, thanks to an FPS fix provided by Spooner.[4]
1.1016w20aLone oaks can now rarely generate in plains and sunflower plains biomes.

Bedrock Edition

Pocket Edition Alpha
Demo Added oaks. Their leaves are tinted with
 #339933
.
v0.2.1 Replaced oak logs with spruce logs.
v0.4.0 Replaced spruce logs with oak logs.
v0.9.0build 1Added fancy oaks, swamp oaks, and version-exclusive fallen and dying trees.
Cold-en oak trees (spruce trees shaped like oak trees) no longer generate.
v0.12.1build 1Leaves in snowy biomes now gradually become frost-covered during snowfall.
Bedrock Edition
1.21.60Preview 1.21.60.23Swamp oaks generate slightly more frequently, and no longer generate in direct contact with the ground.

Legacy Console Edition

Legacy Console Edition
Xbox 360Xbox OnePS3PS4PS VitaWii USwitch
TU1CU11.001.001.00Patch 11.0.1Added oak trees.

Issues

Issues relating to "Oak" are maintained on the bug tracker. Issues should be reported and viewed there.

Trivia

  • In real life, an oak is any member of the Quercus genus of trees.

Renders

Screenshots

Historical screenshots

Development screenshots

References

Sources