Desert

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Desert

Desert.png: Infobox image for Minecraft biome 'Desert'

Desert Vibrant Visuals.png: Infobox image for Minecraft biome 'Desert'

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A desert is an expansive arid biome mainly consisting of sand. It is notable for its many structures such as desert pyramids and villages, and its dangerous hostile mob variants.

Generation

Deserts are uncommon, making up around 3% of the Overworld by area. However, they tend to be large when they do occur.

Deserts generate in areas with very high temperatures and are more likely to generate in areas with medium to high erosion values. They can generate in lower erosions, but usually as a separation between a badlands biome and the oceans with stony shores.

Deserts are often found bordering all badlands variants or mangrove swamps. Other biomes they can border include all jungles, savannas, windswept savannas, plains and forests.

In coastal areas, deserts border warm oceans. Unlike most biomes, they do not generate beach biomes along the coastline, though stony shores do generate if erosion is low. Rivers are common, and tend to have less water and more dry grassland, with oak trees.

At high humidity values, lush caves can sometimes generate underneath deserts, with easily spottable azalea trees on the surface.

Description

The surface is made entirely of sand, with sandstone generating underneath the sand. The terrain is usually flat, but with occasional hills and cliffs.

Among the animals that can spawn in the desert, only rabbits and camels spawn in the wild, while villagers, cats, and farm animals appear in the common desert villages.

Cacti and dead bushes generate frequently across the landscape, with cacti sometimes featuring a cactus flower on top of them. Sugar cane generates more commonly along water which is equally common to other flatland biomes. Unique desert wells generate occasionally with water as well as desert pyramids and pillager outposts. Deserts are one of the only biomes where fossils generate underground.

This large amount of structures makes desert a valuable source of treasure loot. In contrast, the desert is also one of the most dangerous biomes because of its hostile mob variants. Husks and parched spawn at nighttime or during dry thunderstorms, sometimes on jockey mounts or camel husks. These mobs do not despawn during the daytime.

With Vibrant Visuals, deserts have unique atmospherics, the sky is tinted turquoise-green at daytime and much brighter during the night. Moonlight is much more vibrant blue than in any other biome. Deserts use the warmest color grading temperature of all biomes, tinting everything yellow/orange.

Mobs

The following mobs naturally spawn here:

In Java Edition
MobSpawn weightGroup size
Monster category
Creeper100⁄5154
Skeleton50⁄5154
Slime[note 1]100⁄5154
Spider100⁄5154
Husk[note 2]80⁄5154
Parched50⁄5154
Zombie19⁄5154
Enderman10⁄5151–4
Witch5⁄5151
Zombie Villager1⁄5151
Creature category
Rabbit12⁄132–3
Camel1⁄131
Underground water creature category
Glow Squid14–6
Ambient category
Bat18
  1. ↑ Spawn attempt succeeds only in slime chunks.
  2. ↑ Husks have a 10% chance of spawning wielding an iron spear mounted on a camel husk with a parched passenger.
In Bedrock Edition
MobSpawn weightGroup size
Monster category
Husk2402–4
Creeper1001
Slime[note 1]1001
Spider1001
Zombie952–4
Skeleton401–2
Parched401–2
Camel Husk[note 2]251
Enderman101–2
Witch51
Zombie Villager52–4
Creature category
Glow Squid102–4
Rabbit42–3
Camel11
  1. ↑ Spawn attempt succeeds only in slime chunks.
  2. ↑ Camel husks will always spawn being ridden by a husk wielding an iron spear with a parched passenger.

Sounds

Music

These music tracks play while the player is in the desert:

TitlePreviewJava EditionBedrock Edition
WeightProbabilityWeightProbability
Memories218.18%218.18%
Crescent Dunes19.09%19.09%
Danny19.09%19.09%
Fireflies19.09%19.09%
Haggstrom19.09%19.09%
Key19.09%19.09%
Living Mice19.09%19.09%
One More Day19.09%19.09%
Oxygène19.09%19.09%
Subwoofer Lullaby19.09%19.09%

Data values

ID

Java Edition:

NameIdentifier Translation key
BiomeSprite desert.png: Sprite image for desert in Minecraft Desertdesert biome.minecraft.desert

Bedrock Edition:

NameIdentifierNumeric ID
BiomeSprite desert.png: Sprite image for desert in Minecraft [No displayed name]desert2

Achievements

IconAchievementIn-game descriptionActual requirements (if different)Gamerscore earnedTrophy type (PS)
PS4Other
Adventuring TimeDiscover 17 biomes.Visit any 17 biomes. Does not have to be in a single world.40Silver

Advancements

IconAdvancementIn-game descriptionActual requirements (if different)
Adventuring TimeDiscover every biome The advancement is only for Overworld biomes. Other biomes may also be visited, but are ignored for this advancement.

Videos

History

Java Edition

Java Edition Alpha
v1.2.0previewAdded biomes, including deserts.
Deserts are defined by having a rainfall value of less than 20% and a temperature value over 95%.
Java Edition Beta
1.3Added sandstone to deserts.
1.6Test Build 3Added dead bushes to deserts.
September 2, 2011Notch teases a screenshot of the new desert biome.
1.8Pre-releaseThe old desert biome was removed as part of the biome overhaul and replaced with the new desert. Old desert biomes from the original biome generation are not converted into the new desert except by coincidence.
As a result of the new world generator, deserts became larger and flatter.
Added villages to deserts.
Java Edition
1.2.112w04aAdded desert wells to deserts.
1.3.112w19aHills in deserts are now taller.
12w21aAdded desert pyramids to deserts.
Desert villages are now made of sandstone instead of wood and cobblestone.
1.6.113w17aWater lakes no longer generate in deserts.
1.7.213w36aDesert is now required for the new "Adventuring Time" achievement.
1.1016w20aAdded husks, which replace most zombies in deserts.
Added fossils, which may generate in deserts.
1.1418w47aAdded pillager outposts, which can spawn in desert biomes.
18w50aThe look of desert villages has been updated.
1.18Experimental Snapshot 1Deserts are now statistically rarer as a side-effect of multinoise-based generation.
experimental snapshot 4Desert biomes are now larger and less likely to show up as "microbiomes."
1.2023w17a"A Familiar Room" and "Crescent Dunes" can now be played in deserts.
1.21.525w05aAmbient sounds have been added to deserts and badlands.
25w06aShort dry grass, tall dry grass and cactus flowers now generate in deserts.
25w07aCamels now spawn in deserts instead of only desert villages.
1.21.1125w44aAdded parched, which replace some skeletons in deserts.
Added camel husk jockeys, which only spawn in deserts.

Bedrock Edition

Pocket Edition Alpha
v0.1.0Added biomes, including deserts.
v0.1.3Cacti now generate in deserts.
v0.9.0build 1Added Desert M variant, along with many other biomes.
Added desert villages to deserts.
Added dead bushes to deserts.
v0.11.0build 1Added desert wells to deserts.
v0.13.0build 1Added desert pyramids to deserts.
Added rabbits, which can spawn in deserts.
v0.15.0build 1Added husks, which replace most zombies in deserts.
Pocket Edition
1.1.3alpha 1.1.3.0Added fossils, which may generate in deserts.
Bedrock Edition
1.10.0beta 1.10.0.3Added pillager outposts, which can spawn in desert biomes.
1.11.0beta 1.11.0.1Added illager patrols, which can spawn in deserts.
1.18.0beta 1.18.0.20Deserts are now statistically rarer as a side-effect of multinoise-based generation.
The desert hills and desert lakes biomes no longer generate naturally.
1.21.60Preview 1.21.60.23Dead bushes now generate more frequently.
1.21.70
Experiment
Drop 1 2025
Preview 1.21.70.20Ambient sounds have been added to deserts and badlands.
Preview 1.21.70.22Short dry grass, tall dry grass and cactus flowers now generate in deserts.
Preview 1.21.70.23Camels now spawn in deserts instead of only desert villages.
1.21.90Preview 1.21.90.26Added unique warm atmospherics, lighting, and color grading to deserts with Vibrant Visuals.

Legacy Console Edition

Legacy Console Edition
Xbox 360Xbox OnePS3PS4PS VitaWii USwitch
TU5CU11.001.001.00Patch 11.0.1Added desert biomes.
TU12Desert wells have been added to deserts.
TU141.04Added desert pyramids to deserts.
Hills in deserts have been made taller.
TU19CU71.121.121.12Water lakes no longer generate in deserts.
TU31CU191.221.221.22Patch 3Added Desert M variant, along with many other biomes.
TU43CU331.361.361.36Patch 13Added fossils, which may generate in deserts.
1.91 Added pillager outposts, which can spawn in desert biomes.
The look of desert villages has been updated.

New Nintendo 3DS Edition

New Nintendo 3DS Edition
0.1.0Added deserts.

Data history

Java Edition
1.1821w37aPrior to the removal of numerical biome IDs, this biome's numerical ID was 2.

Issues

Issues relating to "Desert" are maintained on the bug tracker. Issues should be reported and viewed there.

Screenshots

Historical screenshots

Mojang screenshots

In other media

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Soothing Minecraft Stories" by Sophie Austin – Minecraft.net, December 22, 2023.

Sources